Hisn al-Muslim
The excellence of remembering Allah — Du'a 10
كَانَ الرَّجُلُ إِذَا أَسلَمَ عَلَّمَهُ النَّبيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم الصَّلاَةَ ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ أَن يَدعُوَ بِهَؤُلاَءِ الكَلِمَاتِ: ((اللَّهُمَّ اغفِرِ لِي، وَارحَمنِي، وَاهدِنِي، وَعَافِنِي وَارزُقنِي)).
Approximate Arabic reading aid
Kāna ar-rajulu idhā aslama 'allamahu an-nabiyyu ṣallallāhu 'alayhi wa sallam aṣ-ṣalāta thumma amarahu an yad'uwa biha'ulā'i alkalimāti: allāhumma aghfiri lī, warḥamnī, wahdinī, wa'āfinī warzuqnī.
English meaning
Tariq Al-AshjaAAee said: ‘When someone would embrace Islam, the Prophet would teach him how to perform prayer and then order him to supplicate with the following words: (O Allah, forgive me, have mercy upon me, guide me, give me health and grant me sustenance.)
Explanation (Tafseer)
This supplication gathers five needs in a few words: forgiveness, mercy, guidance, well-being, and provision. The passage places it after instruction in prayer, and the requests cover pardon for faults, compassionate care, right direction, bodily welfare, and the means needed for life.
When to use
The excellence of remembering Allah
Reference & source
Hisn al-Muslim 263
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