Noon Saakin & Tanween Rules

Ikhfa (Concealment) إِخْفَاء

Conceal the noon with a 2-count ghunnah — when followed by the 15 remaining letters.

When a noon saakin or tanween is followed by any of the 15 letters not covered by izhar, idgham, or iqlab (ت ث ج د ذ ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ف ق ك), the noon is held in a state between full pronunciation and full merger — a soft nasal hum of two counts, with the tongue prepared for the next letter's articulation point.

Quran examples

مِن قَبْلِكَ

Noon + qaf → ikhfa. · 2:4

عَلِيمٌ حَكِيمٌ

Tanween + ha is izhar, not ikhfa — careful: the example next is. The tanween before ta in جَنَّاتٍ تَجْرِي → ikhfa. · 2:25

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